Airports Authority of India (AAI)

The Airports Authority of India or AAI is a prominent and essential statutory body that plays a critical role in the civil aviation sector of the country. Established on the 1st of April, 1995, this organization was created through the enactment of the Airports Authority of India Act, 1994. It operates under the auspices of the Ministry of Civil Aviation, which is a vital department of the Government of India responsible for formulating policies and regulations that govern civil aviation in the country. The formation of the AAI marked a significant step towards enhancing the management, development, and operational efficiency of civil aviation infrastructure across the nation. Prior to the establishment of the AAI, the Government of India had set up the International Airports Authority of India (IAAI) in 1972, which was specifically tasked with the management and operation of the country’s international airports.

Airports Authority of India (AAI)

This body played a crucial role in ensuring that these critical gateways met international standards for safety, security, and service quality. In addition, the National Airports Authority of India (NAAI), created in 1986, was responsible for overseeing the operations and maintenance of domestic airports within India, ensuring that they provided adequate services to the burgeoning air travel market. Recognizing the need for a more integrated and cohesive approach to airport management and to streamline operations, these two organizations were merged into a single entity in April 1995. This merger was formalized under the Airports Authority of India Act, 1994, leading to the establishment of the Airports Authority of India (AAI) as a unified statutory body with a broader mandate to manage the entire spectrum of civil aviation infrastructure in the country, thus enhancing operational synergies and improving service delivery.

HEADQUARTERS

Rajiv Gandhi Bhawan, Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi

PARENT

Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA)

AIRPORTS

157 Airports are currently managed under the auspices of AAI, reflecting its extensive reach and influence in the Indian aviation landscape.

• 23 International Airports are operated by AAI, facilitating global connectivity and catering to millions of international passengers each year. These airports are equipped with modern amenities and services, ensuring a seamless travel experience for visitors from around the world.

• 10 Customs Airports are designated for international trade and cargo, ensuring that customs regulations are effectively implemented. These airports play a vital role in the facilitation of trade and commerce, supporting the economic growth of the nation.

• 81 Domestic Airports serve the vast network of domestic flights, connecting various regions of the country and promoting regional development. These airports are essential for enhancing accessibility and boosting tourism and business travel within India.

• 23 Civil Enclaves at Defence Airfields are managed to accommodate civil aviation operations alongside military activities, optimizing the use of available airspace and infrastructure, thereby fostering cooperation between civil and military aviation sectors.

RESPONSIBILITY

AAI holds a multifaceted responsibility that encompasses various critical functions within the aviation sector, ensuring that the infrastructure is not only maintained but also developed in accordance with the growing demands of air travel.

• Creating state-of-the-art airport infrastructure that meets the demands of modern air travel. This involves planning, designing, and constructing airports that are capable of handling increasing passenger traffic and cargo volumes.

• Upgrading existing facilities to enhance passenger experience and operational efficiency. AAI is committed to continuous improvement, ensuring that airports are equipped with the latest technology and amenities for travelers.

• Maintaining high standards of safety and service across all airports and air navigation services. AAI implements rigorous safety protocols and operational standards to ensure the well-being of passengers and the efficiency of air traffic management.

• Managing the overall operations of airports to ensure seamless connectivity and service delivery. This includes coordinating with various stakeholders, including airlines, ground handling services, and regulatory authorities, to ensure smooth operations.

In essence, AAI is responsible for the comprehensive development and management of civil aviation infrastructure, which includes both ground facilities and the airspace of India. The organization plays a pivotal role in ensuring that the aviation sector operates smoothly and efficiently, which is crucial for the economic development of the country. By investing in infrastructure and technology, AAI not only enhances the travel experience for passengers but also contributes significantly to the overall growth of the aviation industry in India.

Additionally, AAI provides Communication Navigation Surveillance /Air Traffic Management (CNS/ATM) services over the vast expanse of Indian airspace as well as the adjoining oceanic areas. This is a critical function that supports the safety and efficiency of air traffic operations, ensuring that aircraft can navigate safely and effectively through busy air corridors. The mission of AAI is to be the foundation of an enduring Indian aviation network, which is committed to providing high-quality, safe, and customer-oriented airport & air navigation services. This commitment is essential in fostering a robust aviation ecosystem that can support the growing demands of air travel and logistics in India. By focusing on innovation, sustainability, and customer satisfaction, AAI aims to elevate the standards of aviation services in the country, making it a leader in the global aviation arena.